On Monday, Nov. 21st, residents of Peoplestown
and Housing Justice League members marched to the Atlanta City Hall to testify
in front of City Council members who voted to authorize eminent domain
proceedings against Mrs. and Mr. Darden and Tanya Washington. Protestors
brought “Thanks-taking” themed posters plastered with the face of Mayor Kasim
Reed, highlighting Reed’s gentrifying tendencies and impassivity in meeting
with residents. The contingent group outside City Hall was only a small part of
the 6,000+ signatories who signed a petition supporting Tanya and the Dardens’
resistance to displacement.
Tensions came to a head in City Council, where individuals
on both sides of the displacement issue spoke their opinions. Peoplestown residents
who supported building the park, and thus the displacement of Tanya and the
Dardens, reiterated their concern for flooding in the neighborhood and beliefs
that park construction would subside flooding. They cited conversations with
engineers and watershed department officials who suggested the park
construction was a useful response to the flooding. Indeed, many of these
residents were well-dressed white professionals.
Following their narratives, Tanya Washington spoke. Many of
her supporters yielded their speaking time, giving Tanya 16 minutes at the
podium. Articulate, visceral, and honest, Tanya spoke about the timeline of
park construction within the neighborhood and her commitment to staying in her
home. Tanya highlighted that the current park construction plan was not the
best plan possible. Initial drafts of park construction placed it close to the
Turner Field stadium, away from the 100 block of Atlanta Avenue. She noted the
City wished to advance this park plan because they had already displaced most
residents on the block. “But going forward with a wrong displacement project
doesn’t make it right,” Tanya noted.
The city’s legal takeover of the block is un-coincidentally
occurring with the sale of Turner Field, Tanya noted, and hints at a larger
project of making over the Peoplestown neighborhood. This may not be
problematic, except that it is happening at the expense of long-time black
homeowners and for the benefit of wealthier white homeowners. The force of gentrification
is heavily suggested by the fact that most of the pro-park advocates in City
Hall were white, and at least in their immediate dress, white-collared, while
the displaced residents have been older, black, and medium to low income. The
City’s legal takeover of the Peoplestown block is a dangerous precedent in
Atlanta, where resident-displacements in other neighborhoods, such as Vine
City, are foreseeable and looming.
Park development without displacement in Peoplestown is not
only possible, but has been recommended. At the beginning of the building
process, the Department of Watershed had nearly twenty-two site options to
choose from when deciding a location. Building on some of these site locations
would not have required resident-displacement at all. Nonetheless, the City
advanced with building on the 100 Atlanta Avenue block, more or less evicting
the majority of its residents. Even now, in the final stages of the block
takeover, displacement need not continue. Housing Justice organizer Tim Franzen
noted that developers already plan to build around resident Mattie Jackson’s
home, which sits in the middle of the block. If this is possible, Franzen
noted, it is also possible to build around the block-corner homes of the
Dardens and Tanya Washington. Even amidst the City’s relentless displacements
and subsequent public defacing, it is possible for the City to maintain
dignity—by not displacing the Dardens and Tanya.
After the public testimonies, residents and Housing Justice members
walked to Mayor Kasim Reed’s office in an attempt to meet with the Mayor and
request his intervention in the eminent domain proceedings. His office doors
were locked, however, even though Reed was visibly present in the mayor’s room.
For half-an-hour, Housing Justice remained outside the office calling for the
Mayor. But the Mayor’s Office denied communication, and Kasim Reed did not
speak with residents.
The eminent domain proceedings will be taken to court in the
coming weeks, and Tanya Washington has promised a strong resistance. “These displacements
are being fueled by a project of economic development rather than public
safety,” she noted, “and will likely benefit private developers among others.
Somebody is receiving large sums of money from this process, and it’s not the
residents.” As Peoplestown residents continue fighting against displacement,
the Housing Justice League remains relentlessly by their side. Testimonies and
actions will continue as long as necessary to keep the Dardens and Tanya
Washington in their homes.